The UK government has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Indonesia to collaborate on critical minerals, recognizing the country as a vital source of mineral resources. This agreement aims to enhance policy dialogue and facilitate the exchange of technical knowledge in areas such as supply chain resilience and sustainable processing.
Indonesia is the world’s largest source of nickel ore and also has significant deposits of tin, copper, and bauxite. By attracting investment in processing facilities and electric vehicle battery manufacturing, Indonesia seeks to maximize the value of its mineral wealth.
Development Minister Anneliese Dodds emphasized that the partnership positions both nations as key players in the critical minerals supply chain, aiming to create local jobs while safeguarding the environment from mining-related damage.
This MoU follows a recent US initiative encouraging Indonesia to join the Mineral Security Partnership (MSP), which comprises 14 countries and the European Union focused on developing sustainable supply chains for critical minerals. US Under Secretary of State Jose Fernandez highlighted the potential for increased investment in Indonesia that adheres to labor and environmental laws.
In addition to the MoU with the UK, Indonesia is seeking a critical mineral trade deal with the US, similar to one with Japan, which could further solidify its role in global semiconductor and technology supply chains.
As these international partnerships evolve, the mining industry will be closely monitoring their implications for mineral supply chains and environmental standards. Indonesian Energy Minister Arifin Tasrif welcomed these collaborations, viewing them as opportunities to enhance sustainability and competitiveness in the global market.